Dermoscopy
Operation Description
Dermoscopy is a non-invasive diagnostic procedure that involves the examination and evaluation of superficial skin lesions. The examination is performed using a dermoscope, a specialized magnifying device that enlarges the skin lesion several times, allowing better visualization of its structure, edges, color and pigmentation, as well as the pattern of blood vessels.
This examination is very important and should never be overlooked or skipped, as dermoscopy can help differentiate between benign and malignant skin lesions, enable early diagnosis of melanoma, identify the type of skin tumor (such as basal cell carcinoma, squamous cell carcinoma, seborrheic keratosis, dermatofibroma), detect fungal infections, and clearly distinguish whether a lesion is a wart or another skin condition.
Using a dermoscope, even the smallest lesion invisible to the naked eye can be detected and treated early. Since the incidence of skin tumors worldwide is increasing, doctors recommend dermoscopic examination of moles at least once a year, and more frequently for high-risk groups. Regular check-ups are crucial in skin cancer prevention, especially for individuals with numerous moles. If you would like to undergo a dermoscopic examination or have a skin lesion that concerns you, schedule a consultation at Colić Special Hospital by calling +381 69 3699801. Our experienced team of dermatologists will provide you with an accurate diagnosis and a clear plan for further steps.
Candidates
Dermoscopy is recommended for anyone who has:
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New, growing, irregularly shaped, or discolored skin lesions
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A large number of moles
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A positive family history of skin tumors
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Fair skin that burns easily
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Skin damage caused by UV exposure (sunbathing, tanning beds)
This procedure is especially important for patients in the so-called high-risk group — individuals with a family history of melanoma, previous skin cancers, or presence of atypical moles. The examination is also recommended for those who notice any changes in existing moles or for patients seeking regular and responsible skin health monitoring.
Preparation
No special preparation is required before dermoscopy. Patients should avoid applying lotions, powders, or makeup on the area to be examined. If a full-body examination is planned, it is advisable to avoid sun or tanning bed exposure shortly before the appointment, as pigmentation changes can affect the interpretation of results.
It is important for patients to inform the doctor about all skin changes they have noticed and to mention any family history of melanoma or other skin diseases.
Operation time
Dermoscopy is a quick and painless procedure, performed in an outpatient setting without the need for anesthesia. The doctor applies a contact gel to the examined area and then visually analyzes the lesion using the dermoscope. Depending on the number of lesions examined, the entire procedure takes from a few minutes up to half an hour.
If necessary, suspicious lesions are photographed and monitored over time (digital dermoscopy) to precisely evaluate any changes in structure, size, or pigmentation.
Recovery
Dermoscopy requires no recovery time. Patients can immediately return to their daily activities after the examination. If the doctor finds a lesion suspicious, further diagnostics or removal of the lesion for histopathological analysis may be recommended. Regular dermoscopic examinations are essential for maintaining skin health and allow timely intervention in case of potentially malignant changes.
Safety precautions
Although dermoscopy is non-invasive and carries no health risks, it is extremely important that the examination is performed by a dermatology specialist to ensure accurate and reliable interpretation of findings. People with numerous moles are advised to undergo annual examinations, while high-risk patients should come more frequently, according to the dermatologist’s recommendations.
Price
Price includes:
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Examination of all moles and skin lesions using a dermoscope
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Dermatologist’s opinion on further steps
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Photography and monitoring of suspicious lesions if needed
Price does NOT include:
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Surgical removal of lesions
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Histopathological tissue analysis
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Consultations with other specialists